HSK Level 4 is designed for learners who have mastered basic Chinese, covering 1200 common words and complex grammatical structures. 8 units cover society, education, technology, workplace, consumption, health, media, and international exchange topics.
不仅……而且…… indicates a progressive relationship, emphasizing that the latter part is more important. A and B can be adjectives, verb phrases, or clauses. If the subject is the same, 不仅 goes after the subject; if different, 不仅 goes before the subject.
无论……都…… indicates that the result remains the same under any condition. It is followed by question words (who, what, where, how+adj) or affirmative-negative questions (V + 不 + V). Note: 无论 cannot be followed by a single specific situation.
Over the past forty years, China has experienced the largest urbanization process in human history. In 1980, China's urbanization rate was less than 20%, but now it has exceeded 65%. Urbanization has brought economic development and improved living standards, but also problems such as traffic congestion, high housing prices, and environmental pollution. In recent years, the government has been working to promote coordinated urban-rural development.
The Gaokao is China's most important college entrance exam. It began in 1952 and was reinstated in 1977. Over ten million students take it annually. It is described as 'thousands of troops crossing a single-log bridge.'
中国的绿色发展与科技创新
China's Green Development and Technological Innovation
China has made remarkable achievements in green technology. It is the world's largest producer of renewable energy, with the largest installed capacity of solar and wind power. New energy vehicle sales have been leading globally for years. At the same time, China is at the forefront of AI, 5G, and quantum computing.
Chinese workplace culture has unique characteristics. Guanxi (relationships) is very important. The hierarchy is relatively clear, with respect for superiors being basic etiquette. Team spirit is valued. Overtime culture is still common in some industries. In recent years, younger generations have begun to emphasize work-life balance.
中国的移动支付与双十一购物节
China's Mobile Payments and Singles' Day Shopping Festival
China is one of the most mobile payment-adopted countries in the world. From bustling cities to remote villages, QR code payment is everywhere. WeChat Pay and Alipay dominate the market. People use their phones to shop, pay bills, transfer money, and even give monetary gifts at weddings.
Singles' Day (Double 11) is China's biggest shopping festival, originating in 2009. Every year on November 11, major e-commerce platforms offer massive discounts, with total transaction volume reaching hundreds of billions of yuan. This festival for singles has become a nationwide shopping carnival. It's not just a consumption phenomenon but also a key indicator of China's economic and internet development.
TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture with thousands of years of history. Based on yin-yang balance and the five elements theory, TCM views the body as an organic whole. Treatments include herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage, and cupping.
Wellness (养生) is a key TCM concept emphasizing prevention over cure. Common methods include food therapy, tai chi, and qigong. 'Food therapy is better than medicine' is a common saying. TCM has gained international recognition, especially for chronic disease treatment and body regulation.
China's social media ecosystem is unique. WeChat is the most important platform, integrating chat, payment, shopping, and mini-programs. It's called a 'super app'. WeChat Pay and Alipay dominate mobile payment. Douyin (TikTok) is the hottest short video platform globally.
Weibo (microblog) is where people follow breaking news and celebrities. Xiaohongshu is popular for sharing lifestyle content. Bilibili is favored by young people for anime and educational videos.
With China's growing national power, Chinese cultural influence is rising globally. Over 100 million people learn Chinese worldwide, with Confucius Institutes across the globe. Chinese films, TV dramas, online novels, and games are gaining popularity abroad. Kung fu, Chinese cuisine, and TCM have become important windows for the world to know China.
Spring Festival is becoming an international holiday. Mooncakes and zongzi are becoming known to foreigners. Chinese fashion brands are emerging on the global stage. Cultural confidence is reflected in both heritage preservation and innovation.
练习题 · Practice#
检验所学 · Test Your Knowledge
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选择题 · Multiple Choice
1第 1 题 · Question 1
「不仅……而且……」中，下面哪个句子用法正确？
Which sentence correctly uses 不仅……而且……?
声调训练 · Tone Training#
掌握四声 · Master the 4 Tones
声调训练 · Tone Training
掌握普通话四声 · Master the 4 Mandarin Tones
选择声调 · Select a Tone
高平调，音高保持在高位不变
55555(音高值 1-5 · Pitch values)
mā妈
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💡 提示：先点击 👂 听标准发音，然后用 🎤 录音跟读。 声调曲线会显示你的发音是否准确。 Tip: Listen first, then record. The tone curve shows how accurate your tones are.
发音对比 · Minimal Pairs#
区分易混发音 · Distinguish Similar Sounds
发音对比练习 · Minimal Pairs
区分易混发音 · Distinguish Similar Sounds
ˉvsˋ
mā
妈
má
麻
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💡 先分别听 👂 两个发音的区别，然后逐个录音跟读 🎤， 观察声调曲线是否与标准一致。 Listen to the difference between the two sounds, then practice each one. Watch the tone curve!